Putin’s Russia

A Hybrid State Unbounded by Limitations By Col. Ryan L. Worthan, U.S. Army NATO’s final communique from the 2016 Warsaw summit recognized the changed security environment in which Russia’s malign “activities and policies have reduced…

Waging Lawfare

Russia’s Weaponization of International and Domestic Law By Mark Voyger Senior lecturer, Russian and Eastern European studies, Baltic Defence College Russia’s attempts to assert its hegemonic ambitions against Ukraine and other countries…

Shadow Wars

Hybrid Warfare in the Legal and Strategic Gray Zone By Lt. Douglas Cantwell, Judge Advocate General’s Corps, U.S. Navy The best way to boil a frog, the adage goes, is to turn the heat up slowly enough so the frog does not realize it is…

Hacking for influence

Cyber attacks are key to Russian information warfare By Piret Pernik, Researcher, Estonian Academy of Security Sciences per Concordiam Illustration  |  Photos By AFP/GETTY IMAGES In recent years, liberal democracies have found themselves…

Taking the Offensive

Bulgaria’s national strategy to counter hybrid threats By Mihail Naydenov, defense and international security expert The Kremlin’s hybrid warfare campaign against NATO and the European Union — in particular the subversive activities…

A Latvian Case Study

Cross-domain coercion and Russia’s efforts to weaken NATO’s eastern flank By Cmdr. Roslaw Jezewski, Polish Navy and national military representative at the Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe Russian President Vladimir Putin has…

Hybrid War in the Lands in Between

BOOK AUTHOR:  Mitchell A. Orenstein PUBLISHED BY:  Oxford University Press, 2019 REVIEWED BY:  per Concordiam Staff Mitchell Orenstein assures us that his book, The Lands in Between: Russia vs. the West and the New Politics of Hybrid…

Dispelling Myths

Defeating transnational organized crime requires a thorough understanding of how it works By Dr. Paul Rexton Kan  |  Photos by The Associated Press Organized crime syndicates and cartels are major nonstate actors in the international…

Following the Money

An informal group of financial sleuths is critical to fighting transnational crime By Joseph Wheatley, trial attorney, Organized Crime and Gang Section, U.S. Department of Justice Transnational crime, including terrorist financing,…

Social Media Intelligence

Using Facebook, Twitter and other sites to combat organized crime By Tudoriu Constantin-Sorin | Photos by The Associated Press The international security environment has responded to the rapid development of the internet and mobile…